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Lateral Collateral Ligament Reconstruction

PHASE I: Early ROM & Protect Repair (0 to 6 weeks)

  • Splint and postop dressing remains in place for the first week.
  • Sutures will be removed by surgeon in 10-14 days.
  • Night splint (60 degrees flexion) is to be worn during the day and night (after the initial dressing removed)
  • Initiate elbow exercise program 5 times per day:
    • Passive and active elbow ROM to full flexion
    • Elbow extension to 30 (with forearm pronated)
    • Forearm pronation/supination ROM with elbow at 90 degrees flexion
  • Grip and wrist/hand AROM immediately.
  • Avoid terminal 30 degrees extension, perform supination ROM only with the elbow flexed to 90 degrees.

PHASE II: Full ROM and function (>6 weeks)

  • Discontinue night splint.
  • Advance ROM:
    • Full elbow and forearm ROM
    • Terminal elbow extension performed with the forearm neutral or pronated until 3 months.
  • Initiate elbow and forearm strengthening.
  • Avoid varus forces across the elbow until 3 months postop.
  • Avoid activities creating axial load to involved extremity until 3 months postop.
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